Diabetes is not uncommon, and there has been an increase in the condition due to lifestyle and genetic factors. If you have suspicious symptoms, Dr. Jones, an Alexandria diabetes specialist at Louisiana Cardiovascular and Thoracic Institute, can diagnose your condition and recommend effective treatment options. For deeper information about diabetes, here is what you ought to know about the condition.
What are the different kinds of diabetes?
There are two main types of diabetes, and they include
Type 1 diabetes
It develops when your cells in your immune systems are destroyed, leading to your body’s failure to produce insulin. When this happens your blood sugar level rises since it’s not in control; this is experienced mainly by young adults and children.
Type 2 diabetes
You experience this type when your body cells become resistant to the produced hormone from the pancreas gland. This type of diabetes leads to uncontrolled blood sugar levels. If you are overweight and above 30 years, you’re more likely to suffer.
How can you know you have diabetes?
The following are the most common signs that show that you have diabetes.
§ Being hungry every time, even after eating
§ More thirsty than usual
§ Being tired without having exerted energy
§ Frequent urination
§ Losing bodyweight without exercise
How is diabetes determined?
You can only get help from a health expert based on your symptoms and different tests, as highlighted below.
Fasting blood sugar
In this test, you’re asked not to eat or drink anything sugary for about eight hours before your blood is drawn. If your result rises or remains around 126mg/dl, then you have diabetes.
Oral glucose test
First of all, a health practitioner measures your fasting glucose. If its result is found to be high, you’re given a drink containing an amount of glucose. After two hours, the test is done, and if your results read 200 mg/dl or more, you’re diagnosed with diabetes.
Haemoglobin A1c
This is the kind of test carried out on your blood to show the average blood sugar over the past three months. If you have diabetes, your results tend to be 6.5% or higher.
How can you manage diabetes?
You can manage your health by taking care of yourself and staying healthy. Herein are some points to consider:
Avoid Stress
Keeping calm and doing what you enjoy like taking a nature walk, listening to music, and relaxing helps you cope with your blood sugar level. Always keep yourself relaxed to avoid your blood glucose from rising unnecessarily.
Be Aware of Your Diabetic Medication
Some medications can interfere with your glucose level of which you should be aware of those medications to avoid a rise in your blood sugar.
Vaccination
If you have diabetes, you become more vulnerable to getting infections. Illnesses like pneumonia, hepatitis B, and flu are the most common in diabetic people. Getting vaccinated will keep you from conditions giving you the ability to better control diabetes.
If you are diagnosed with diabetes and need help, visit Louisiana Cardiovascular and Thoracic Institute and meet Dr. Jones to get your issue addressed with the professionalism it requires.
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