Vascular disease is any medical condition that affects the network of your blood vessels. The network of your blood vessels includes arteries, veins, and blood capillaries. These vessels move blood throughout your body as your heart beats. The constant blood flow replenishes your body cells with oxygen and nutrients to your body tissues and carries off the waste. If living in Aventura, vascular problems can be managed through telemedical assistance by your doctor.

What Are Risk Factors?

There are several types of cardiovascular diseases ranging from stroke, aneurysm, blood clots, atherosclerosis, and even varicose veins. Risk factors are behaviors or physical activities that increase the probability of developing any of the vascular problems. These include smoking cigarettes, leniency to exercise, high blood pressure, high cholesterol intake, diabetes, and even being overweight. Such factors are controllable, and it is upon you to eliminate the risks.

However, there are risk factors that are not within your control. These include gender, age, family history, ethnicity lineage, and even a history of a vascular condition such as stroke.

Symptoms

There are several signs and symptoms which you should watch for before informing your doctor. The symptoms vary from one disease to another. For instance, if you are suffering from peripheral vascular disease, you might experience symptoms such as numbness of your foot, reduced mobility in spreading your toes or moving your feet, skin rash, intermittent cramping of your muscles that reduces your ability to rest, and even pain during rest. Always be honest with your doctor whenever you have experienced any of these symptoms.

If you are suffering from carotid artery disease, you might experience loss of coordination in your arms, decreased vision, incoherent speech, and even bouts of memory loss. You can also experience a drop on one side of your face. When you have serious conditions, you might lose consciousness or hear strange sounds in your carotid artery.

An abdominal aortic aneurysm caused by a swelling of your blood vessel to your aorta may only show signs when it ruptures. The signs can include feeling a solid mass in your abdomen, pain if the aneurysm is exerting pressure on your nerves, and even loss of consciousness.

Treatment

There are several treatment procedures for different cardiovascular diseases. These include angioplasty, atherectomy, bypass surgery, dialysis catheter, endarterectomy, endovascular aneurysm repair, endovenous ablation, and femoral, popliteal bypass surgery.

Other treatment options include open aneurysm repair, stent, surgical vein stripping, thrombolytic therapy, and thrombectomy. Your doctor will identify the best procedure for you, depending on your condition. Additionally, you can have medications such as cholesterol-lowering medicine, high blood pressure medicine, diabetes control medicine, and even aspirin to control blood clots in your body.

Prevention

The best way of avoiding vascular problems is to maintain a healthy lifestyle. You can incorporate regular exercises after your doctor gives you the go-ahead, eating foods with low saturation of facts, and also maintaining a healthy body mass index. Additionally, avoid smoking and drinking and keep your blood sugar levels in control.

Should you experience any of the signs described, always talk to your doctor about it. Vascular problems are easily managed, especially with early medical intervention. Your doctor can guide you telemedically without going to the hospital.