Arthritis is a condition that impacts the joints. There are numerous types of arthritis with different causes. The two most common types of arthritis include rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. Age and genetics are risk factors. If you need treatment and help for arthritis in Rockville, you can find clinics dedicated to the condition. Before you step in and talk to a doctor, check the below-mentioned details and symptoms of arthritis.

Overview of Signs and Symptoms

Most signs and symptoms of the condition are related to the joints. Patients usually complain of joints, pain, redness, and swelling in the joints, which may get worse with time. Stiffness and inability to move the joints are other common symptoms, and these symptoms may feel worse right after waking up.

What Causes Arthritis?

An impact on cartilage tissues can cause arthritis. Osteoarthritis is often triggered by normal wear and tear of the cartilage tissues. The condition often runs in families. On the other hand, rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder, which occurs when the body’s natural immune system attacks the cartilage tissues.

How Is Arthritis Diagnosed?

If you have unexplained pain, swelling, redness, or stiffness in your joints, you need to talk to your doctor first. Doctors and healthcare experts usually start with a physical exam, and if needed, they may recommend seeing a rheumatologist. Imaging scans, including CT scans and MRIs, can help check the current condition of the bones and cartilage, which will help the doctor determine the further line of treatment.

How Is the Condition Treated?

The treatment for arthritis depends on the type of arthritis you have and evident symptoms. Your doctor may recommend medications to prevent further damage to the joints besides suggestions to manage your pain. Using heating pads may offer temporary relief, while ice packs can also help. If the condition has advanced and causes other symptoms, the patient needs to use canes to minimize pressure on the joints. Analgesics, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, capsaicin, and immunosuppressants are common medications used for the treatment. Physical therapy often helps patients in reducing pain and increasing the range of motion. If none of the other treatment options work, surgery may help. In advanced cases, patients may need joint replacement.

Talk to a doctor in Rockville if you have a family history of arthritis or have symptoms that seem to get worse with time. The treatment plan can ensure that you get relief and will also control the progression of the condition.